Don't Be Fooled: Why Buying Plum Blossom Seeds Online Is a Waste of Time & Money
Have you ever seen online ads for "Red Plum Blossom Seeds" or "Ume Plum Seeds" and been tempted to grow your own beautiful tree? It's a charming idea, but the reality is far from it. The crucial fact that every gardener needs to know is this: while plum trees (Prunus mume) do produce seeds, planting those seeds will almost never give you the beautiful, flowering tree you envision.
The fundamental reason lies in plant genetics. Plum blossoms are cross-pollinating plants. This means the seed from a specific tree, like a famous red-flowering variety, contains a random mix of genes from its parent plants. Planting that seed is a complete genetic lottery. The resulting tree will not be a clone of its parent. Instead of the desired vibrant red, double-petaled flowers, you will most likely get a tree with simple, pale, or even white flowers that lacks the ornamental value you paid for. The same applies to Ume seeds meant for fruit; the fruit will likely be small, sour, and inferior.
Furthermore, the seeds sold online are often mislabeled or outright scams. Many sellers pass off seeds from peaches, bitter almonds, or other common Prunus species because the seedlings look identical in their early stages. By the time you realize your tree is not a plum blossom, years may have passed. Even if they are genuine plum seeds, they are likely harvested from random, non-ornamental trees.
The professional and reliable method for propagating specific plum blossom varieties is through vegetative techniques like grafting. Nurseries take a cutting (called a scion) from a desired parent tree and fuse it onto a hardy rootstock. This process guarantees that the new plant is a genetic duplicate and will inherit the exact flower color, form, and habit of its parent. A grafted tree will also bloom much faster, often within 1-2 years, compared to the 5-7 years or more it takes for a seed-grown tree to even flower.
In conclusion, buying plum blossom seeds is a frustrating gamble that wastes your time and money. For a guaranteed result, always purchase a grafted tree from a reputable nursery. This is the only way to ensure you will get the stunning, classic plum blossom tree you are dreaming of for your garden.